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The Triad of Health: Monitoring Blood Glucose, Glycated Haemoglobin and Cholesterol



In the ever evolving world of exercise physiology, the mission to optimise healthspan has become a guiding principle.  As we take into consideration the complexities of human physiology, the significance of monitoring key biomarkers becomes increasingly evident.  Among these biomarkers blood glucose, glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c), and blood cholesterol emerges as a cornerstone in understanding the intricate interplay between exercise, metabolism and cardiovascular wellbeing.

 

Monitoring blood glucose levels is like keeping tabs on your body’s energy currency.  Fluctuations in blood glucose can indicate how efficiently your body metabolises carbohydrates.  Chronic high blood glucose levels is a leading cause of inflammation within the body and can lead to insulin resistance which overtime will increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.

 

By tracking your blood glucose levels, you gain an insight on how your dietary choices, physical activity, and stress levels impact your body’s ability to manage glucose.  Regular monitoring can help you adjust your lifestyle to maintain stable blood glucose levels and prevent the associated health complications.

 

If blood glucose represents our current or acute blood glucose level then glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) provides a chronic or long term view of blood glucose control.  It reflects the average blood glucose level over the previous two to three months providing a more comprehensive perspective of your overall glycemic health.  Keeping this bio marker within a healthy range reduces the risk of diabetic complications, such as nerve damage, kidney disease and eye problems.

 

Blood cholesterol levels are essential indicators of cardiovascular health.  Cholesterol is a type of fat that is found in the blood that plays a vital role in both synthesising certain hormones and providing structural integrity to each cell in the body.  However, imbalances in cholesterol levels, specifically elevated levels of low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol can lead to plaque build up in the arteries which can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke.

 

Monitoring blood cholesterol levels enables you to understand your cholesterol profile and make informed choices about your diet, and physical activity.  Regular checks can guide you in managing cholesterol levels through dietary adjustments, exercise, and if necessary medications.

 

While each of these markers provides valuable insights on its own, their collective monitoring forms a powerful tool for understanding your metabolic and cardiovascular health.  Integrating data from blood glucose, HbA1c, and blood cholesterol enables a comprehensive assessment of your risk factors and guides personalised strategies to maintain optimal health.

 

Remember that trends matter more than individual readings.  By tracking these markers over time you can identify patterns, intervene early if necessary and work to optimise your health and well being.  Regula exercise, a balanced diet, stress management, and consistent monitoring will undoubtedly empower you to take charge of your health journey.

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